The Biographical Approach in Case Work with Right Wing Extremist Girls and Young Women

Authors

  • Michaela Köttig Fachhochschule Frankfurt am Main

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-9.1.319

Keywords:

biographical case reconstruction, social work, case work, right wing extremist girls and young women

Abstract

Because of the growing number of right wing extremist youths in Germany, it has become increasingly necessary in social work to develop forms of professional practice, which deal with the orientations of these adolescents in an effective way. Current social work concepts of the work with right wing extremist youth ("accepting" versus "confrontational" approaches) tend to isolate specific aspects of the problem and thus remain inadequate. Notably, there exists a lack of understanding of the complex interrelationships of right wing extremist orientations emerging from biographical processes as well as family history and social conditions, consequently creating an inability to effectively cope with these issues. This article is based on a study of the group dynamics in right wing milieus of adolescents and about the processes. It focuses especially on girls and young women (KÖTTIG, 2004). On the basis of case examples, an attempt will be made to show that the above-mentioned social work concepts are too narrow and that a "holistic," i.e. a biographical, perspective leads to deeper insights into right wing extremist orientations and activities. A biographical understanding of cases can lead to the discovery of starting points for social work interventions and can generate a process of self-understanding among the girls and young women as well. Such types of assistance make it possible for them to reflect on their political orientations in such a way that remaining in the neo-Nazi milieu can lose importance for them. A biographical approach lends itself to a transfer between doing research in the social sciences and casework in social work. URN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs080124

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Author Biography

Michaela Köttig, Fachhochschule Frankfurt am Main

Michaela KÖTTIG, geb. 1965, Sozialwesenstudium an der Gesamthochschule Kassel mit dem Schwerpunkt Frauenforschung und qualitative Sozialforschung, Abschluss mit einer qualitativen Studie zum Thema Mädchen in rechten Cliquen. Berufserfahrung u.a. in den Bereichen politische Partizipation von Mädchen und Jungen, Mädchenbildungsarbeit, offene Mädchenarbeit in einer gemischtgeschlechtlichen rechtsorientierten Jugendclique. Lehrtätigkeit als wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Erziehungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät im Seminar für Soziologie der Universität zu Köln und der Universität Gesamthochschule Kassel. Z. Zt. wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Methodenzentrum der Sozialwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Georg August Universität Göttingen. Dissertation: KÖTTIG (2004).

Published

2008-01-31

How to Cite

Köttig, M. (2008). The Biographical Approach in Case Work with Right Wing Extremist Girls and Young Women. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-9.1.319