Meta-Reflexion über eine angewandte hermeneutisch-phänomenologische Studie: methodische Herausforderungen in einer Untersuchung zur politischen Partizipation junger Frauen

Autor/innen

  • Pilar Folgueiras-Bertomeu Universitat de Barcelona
  • Amanda A. da Matta Universitat de Barcelona
  • María Paz Sandín-Esteban Universitat de Barcelona
  • Miriam Comet-Donoso Universitat de Barcelona

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-26.2.4201

Schlagworte:

hermeneutische Phänomenologie, angewandte hermeneutische Phänomenologie, Forschungsmethodologie, qualitative Forschung

Abstract

In diesem Artikel präsentieren wir eine Meta-Reflexion zu folgenden Fragen: Welche methodologischen Herausforderungen ergeben sich bei der Anwendung von VAN MANENs (1990, 2014) angewandter hermeneutischer Phänomenologie in einer Studie über die politische Beteiligung junger Frauen? Wie kann ihre Analyse zu einer kritischen Reflexion über diese Methodologie in den Humanwissenschaften beitragen? Wir stellen die methodologischen Herausforderungen in Bezug auf die Abgrenzung des Phänomens, die Definition der Forschungsfrage, die Auswahl der Teilnehmer*innen, die Datenerhebung, die Durchführung der thematischen Analyse und die Arbeit mit einem Forschungsteam dar. Wir kommen zu dem Schluss, dass diese Herausforderungen auf andere empirische phänomenologische Forschung übertragbar sind und dass die Reflexivität der Forschenden der Schlüssel zu ihrer Bewältigung ist.

Downloads

Keine Nutzungsdaten vorhanden.

Autor/innen-Biografien

Pilar Folgueiras-Bertomeu, Universitat de Barcelona

Pilar FOLGUEIRAS-BERTOMEU is a professor at the Department of MIDE at the Faculty of Education, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), and member of the Institut de Recerca en Educació at the Universitat de Barcelona (IREUB). She is a member of the Intercultural Education Research Group (GREDI) and of the consolidated teaching innovation group MideMe. Her research areas include participation, citizenship education, and research methodologies. In her latest projects, she focused on political participation and meta-reflexive analyses of the methods she uses in her different studies (phenomenology, action research, mixed methods designs, etc.).

Amanda A. da Matta, Universitat de Barcelona

Amanda A. da MATTA is a pre-doctoral researcher at the Intercultural Education Research Group (GREDI) of the Department of Research and Diagnostic Methods in Education at the Universitat de Barcelona (UB). Graduated in pedagogy and with a master in value and citizenship education, she currently teaches at the University of Barcelona and is completing her doctoral thesis on the phenomenology of care.

María Paz Sandín-Esteban, Universitat de Barcelona

María Paz SANDÍN-ESTEBAN is a professor at the Department of MIDE at the Faculty of Education, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), and director of the Institut de Recerca en Educació at the Universitat de Barcelona (IREUB). She is a founding member of the Intercultural Education Research Group (GREDI) and a member of the consolidated teaching innovation group MideMe. Her research areas include intercultural education and teacher training, with a focus on participatory, ethnographic, and improvement-oriented studies. in her most recent projects, she explores resilience processes, academic success, and the analysis of relational environments through network analysis. She has also participated in some university teaching research and innovation projects, particularly those focused on learning and reflexivity through narrative inquiry.

Miriam Comet-Donoso, Universitat de Barcelona

Miriam COMET-DONOSO is an assistant professor at the Department of Research Methods and Diagnosis in Education, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), and graduate in biomedicine and neuroscience. She has led and collaborated on gender-focused projects across Europe, combining research and education. As founder of the Luciferases Association, she promotes science communication with a feminist and social justice lens, driven by her interest in how dominant narratives sustain inequality.

Literaturhinweise

Alvesson, Mats & Sköldberg, Kaj (2017). Reflexive methodology: New vistas for qualitative research (3rd ed.). London: Sage.

Arendt, Hannah (1958). The human condition. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

Arnold, Thomas (2020) The object(s) of phenomenology. Husserl Studies, 36, 105-122, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10743-020-09262-x [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Ashworth, Peter (1997). The meaning of participation. Journal of Phenomenological Psychology, 28(1), 82-103.

Ayala-Carabajo, Raquel (2008). La metodología fenomenológico-hermenéutica de M. Van Manen en el campo de la investigación educativa. Posibilidades y primeras experiencias [The phenomenological-hermeneutic methodology of M. Van Manen in the field of educational research. Possibilities and first experiences]. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 26(2), 409-430, https://revistas.um.es/rie/article/view/94001 [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Ayala-Carabajo, Raquel (2016). Formación de investigadores de las ciencias sociales y humanas en el enfoque fenomenológico hermenéutico de Van Manen en el contexto hispanoamericano [Training of social and human sciences researchers in Van Manen's hermeneutic phenomenological approach in the Latin American context]. Educación XX1, 19(2), 359-381, https://doi.org/10.5944/educXX1.16471 [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Ayala-Carabajo, Raquel (2017). Retorno a lo esencial: fenomenología hermenéutica aplicada desde el enfoque de Max Van Manen [Return to the essential: Hermeneutic phenomenology applied from Max Van Manen's approach]. Sevilla: Caligrama.

Beyer, Christian (2022) Edmund Husserl. In Edward N. Zalta & Uri Nodelman (Eds.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2022/entries/HUSSERL/ [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

De la Cuesta-Benjumea, Carmen (2006). La teoría fundamentada como herramienta de análisis [Grounded theory as a tool for analysis]. Cultura de los cuidados, 20, 136-140, http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/cuid.2006.20.19 [Accessed: April 30, 2025]

Denzin, Norman K. & Lincoln, Yvonna S. (Eds.) (1994). Handbook of qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Estada-Mora, Olga (2007). Fenomenología de la participación según E. Husserl [Phenomenology of participation according to E. Husserl]. Estudios, 20, 296-304, https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6144655.pdf [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Finlay, Linda (2009). Debating phenomenological research methods. Phenomenology & Practice, 3(1), 6-25.

Flick, Uwe (2007 [2002]). Introducción a la investigación cualitativa [Introduction to qualitative research] (trans. by T. del Amo, 2ed.). Madrid: Ediciones Morata.

Folgueiras-Bertomeu, Pilar (2021). El conocimiento pre-reflexivo y la percepción reflexiva desde los métodos empíricos y reflexivos en la fenomenología hermenéutica aplicada [Pre-reflective knowledge and reflective perception from the empirical and reflective methods in applied hermeneutic phenomenology]. Aula Magna 2.0, https://cuedespyd.hypotheses.org/9280 [Accessed: April 28, 2025].

Folgueiras-Bertomeu, Pilar & Sandín-Esteban, María Paz (2023). The research question in hermeneutic phenomenology and grounded theory research. The Qualitative Report, 28(5), 1452-1472, https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2023.5715 [Accessed: April 28, 2025].

Folgueiras-Bertomeu, Pilar; de-Ormaechea-Otalora, Valeria; Salvà-Aige, Ariadna & Comet-Donoso, Miriam (2021). La actitud fenomenológica de la epojé en un estudio sobre participación política de mujeres jóvenes [The phenomenological attitude of epoche in a study on political participation of young women]. REIRE Revista d'Innovació i Recerca en Educació,15(1),1-10, https://doi.org/10.1344/reire.35693 [Accessed: April 29, 2025].

Guetterman, Timothy C. (2015). Descriptions of sampling practices within five approaches to qualitative research in Education and the Health Sciences. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 16(2), Art. 25, https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-16.2.2290 [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Gukelberger, Sandrine & Meyer, Christian (2021). Creating space by spreading atmospheres: protest movements from a phenomenological perspective. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 22(3), Art. 16, https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-22.3.3796. [Accessed: November 5, 2024].

Heidegger, Martin (1997 [1927]). Ser y tiempo [Being and time] (trans. by J.E. Rivera Cruchaga). Santiago de Chile: Editorial Universitaria.

Husserl, Edmund (1970 [1954]). The crisis of European sciences and transcendental phenomenology: An introduction to phenomenological philosophy. Evanston, Il: Northwestern University Press.

Levinas, Emmanuel (2017 [1938]). La teoría fenomenológica de la intuición [The phenomenological theory of intuition] (trans. by T. Checchi, 2nd ed.). Salamanca: Sígueme.

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice (1962 [1945]). Phenomenology of perception (trans. by C. Smith). London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Moustakas, Clark (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Ricoeur, Paul (1967). Husserl: An analysis of his phenomenology (trans. by E.G. Ballard & L.E. Embree). Evanston, Il: Northwestern University Press.

Sandín, María Paz (2003). Investigación cualitativa en educación. Fundamentos y tradiciones [Qualitative research in education. Foundations and traditions]. Madrid: Mcgraw Hill.

Timmermans, Stefan & Tavory, Iddo (2012). Theory construction in qualitative research: from grounded theory to abductive analysis. Sociological Theory, 30(3), 167-186.

Van Manen, Max (1990). Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy. London: The Althouse Press.

Van Manen, Max (2014). Phenomenology of practice: Meaning-giving methods in phenomenological research and writing. New York, NY: Routledge.

Willatt, Carlos (2024). De la observación de aula a la mirada pedagógica. Una reorientación fenomenológica. [From classroom observation to the pedagogical gaze. A phenomenological reorientation]. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 42(2). https://doi.org/10.6018/rie.565331 [Accessed: April 29, 2025],

Zahavi, Dan (2003). Husserl's phenomenology. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

Veröffentlicht

2025-05-26

Zitationsvorschlag

Folgueiras-Bertomeu, P., Matta, A. A. da, Sandín-Esteban, M. P., & Comet-Donoso, M. (2025). Meta-Reflexion über eine angewandte hermeneutisch-phänomenologische Studie: methodische Herausforderungen in einer Untersuchung zur politischen Partizipation junger Frauen. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 26(2). https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-26.2.4201